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The Physical and Psychological Effects on Cancer Survivors --- By: Clarice Xu

Writer: luminaryhopeforcanluminaryhopeforcan

Surviving cancer is a tremendous achievement, but it also comes with its share of physical and psychological challenges that can last long after treatment ends. Many cancer survivors experience a wide range of physical side effects that persist well into remission. Fatigue is one of the most common issues reported by cancer survivors, affecting up to 40% of patients even after they have completed their treatment (Davis et al., 2020). This fatigue can be caused by the lasting effects of chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery, which often leave patients with reduced energy levels that impact their ability to work, engage in daily activities, and enjoy life.


Additionally, survivors may experience chronic pain, neuropathy, and other lingering side effects from cancer treatments. These issues can significantly impact their quality of life, making it difficult for them to return to pre-cancer routines. Survivors of certain cancers, like breast cancer or leukemia, also face long-term risks related to heart and lung function due to chemotherapy and radiation therapies (Meek et al., 2021). These physical challenges create a new set of struggles for survivors, who may have to learn to manage and adapt to the limitations caused by the aftereffects of treatment.


The psychological impact is equally significant. A large proportion of cancer survivors suffer from anxiety or depression, particularly in the first few years following treatment. According to the American Cancer Society, many survivors live with the constant fear that the cancer might return, leading to a heightened state of alertness that can contribute to mental health issues (American Cancer Society, 2023). The experience of battling cancer can also lead to a feeling of vulnerability, as survivors realize how fragile life can be. This emotional burden can often manifest in increased stress levels, difficulty concentrating, or a general sense of being overwhelmed by the uncertainties of the future.


Fortunately, there are numerous resources available to help cancer survivors cope with both the physical and psychological challenges they face. Survivorship programs and rehabilitation services can help patients manage side effects, while mental health counseling can assist in addressing emotional struggles. Survivors are encouraged to seek support from healthcare professionals and support groups that specialize in cancer recovery to help them navigate their post-cancer journey.


Sources:

  • Davis, L., et al. (2020). "Cancer-related fatigue in long-term survivors of childhood cancer: A study of the late effects of cancer treatment." Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, 42(3), 215-220.

  • Meek, P., et al. (2021). "Cardiovascular late effects in cancer survivors: A review of long-term risks." Oncology Nursing Forum, 48(1), 55-62.

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