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Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) --- By: Jielei Zhong

Writer's picture: luminaryhopeforcanluminaryhopeforcan



Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST)

- A type of cancer in the digestive system.

- Often happens in the stomach and small intestine.

- This cancer can happen in people at any age, most commonly in adults.

- Treatment is best depending on the situation but doctors most likely recommend surgery

or targeted drug therapy.

- 4,000 and 6,000 people in the U.S receive a GIST diagnosis.


What causes GIST?

The cause of most GISTs isn’t known. But likely because of familial GIST syndrome,

neurofibromatosis type 1, and carney-stratakis syndrome.

- Abnormal cells multiply and develop into tumors.


Symptoms:

It is not easy for people to observe they have GIST if the tumors are small. People oftenly realize they have GIST when tumors start growing or they have to do a test.

Symptoms when tumors are growing:

- Abdominal pain

- Fatigue

- Nausea

- Constipation

- Feel full even if you only eat a small amount of food.

- Loss of appetite

- Vomiting blood


Can GIST come back?

Yes, although some GISTs can be removed by surgery, there is still a lot of risk that it will come

back and their doctors will let you take imatinib.

Habit to prevent getting GIST:

- Eat healthy

- No drinking high amount of water

- No smoking

- Stay healthy weight

  • Nothing helps if it is a historical reason.


Food you should eat:

- Probiotics

- Bananas

- Yogurts

- Potatoes

- Rice

- Ginger

- Carrot juice

- Broccoli

- Vegetable


Food you shouldn’t eat:

- Fried food

- Fatty food

- Sugary food

- Fresh juices

- Caffeine

- Dairy

- Alcohol

- Spicy food

- Sodas

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